dc.contributor.author | El Tajouri, Aynoor Bader | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-07-07T10:12:50Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-07-07T10:12:50Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-02-29 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.limu.edu.ly/handle/123456789/1735 | |
dc.description | Research on Parkinson’s disease has proved that the main cause behind the
disease and its main symptoms, are the degradation of dopaminergic neurons
which produce dopamine in the substantia nigra. This is the region of the brain
which is a part of the basal ganglia, a collection of brain regions controlling
movement through connections with the motor cortex.[2] Degeneration of these
neurons could result from a range of point mutations and duplications in genes
such as the alpha-synuclein (SNCA) gene, leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2)
gene, Parkin, PINK1, DJ-1 and ATP13A2. Other uncommon variants which have
been identified in recent studies are the polymorphisms in the SNCA and
heterozygous mutations in the beta-glucocerebrosidase (GBA) gene. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic progressive disease of the nervous system
affecting ones movement. It is the second most common neurodegenerative
disorder after Alzheimer’s disease. PD is characterized by cardinal features of
rigidity, bradykinesia, tremor and postural instability. The causes of the disease
are mostly unknown and usually sporadic, however there have been studies
showing a 10-15% association with a genetic predisposition, as well as a number
of environmental factors, such as exposure to toxins ‘herbicides and pesticides’.
This report will summarize the most common identified molecular genetics of
PD and its familial forms. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | faculty of Basic Medical Science - Libyan International Medical University | en_US |
dc.rights | Attribution 3.0 United States | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/ | * |
dc.title | Genetic basis of Parkinson’s disease | en_US |
dc.type | Other | en_US |