dc.contributor.author | Shembesh, Mohamed T. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-04-20T10:32:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-04-20T10:32:00Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-06-30 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.limu.edu.ly/handle/123456789/710 | |
dc.description | Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) refers to congestive cardiac failure due to dilation and systolic dysfunction
of the ventricles (predominantly the left ventricle). It is the most common form of heart muscle disease in
children. Although many individuals with DCM have a familial (genetic) form, DCM can also result from
various acquired myocardial insults or interactions of genetics and the environment, such as myocarditis,
ingestion of alcohol and other toxic substances, and last but not least, childbirth (peripartum cardiomyopathy),
which can occur late in pregnancy or several weeks to months postpartum.
Vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin that can be obtained through three ways, from the diet, supplements and
lastly, the most important source of vitamin D, which is the endogenous synthesis in the skin upon sunlight
exposure. Vitamin D acts as a hormone and has a wide variety of important functions, the most important one
being Calcium and Phosphate homeostasis, which is important in maintaining bone integrity, protecting
children from rickets and adults from osteomalacia and osteoporosis | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | There is no doubt that vitamin D is an important player in our day to day life, it has a variety of functions and
benefits, in this report, a link between maternal and infantile vitamin D deficiency and different forms of
pediatric heart problems have been established, data from multiple sources have been gathered, and each
source studied this link from a different aspect, and the results were somewhat the same. The first source’s
objective was to review the prevalence of cardiomyopathy in pediatric cardiology in England and determine
the prognosis, 16 subjects were studied, all with cardiac problems, and following biochemical evaluation, all
of them were severely deficient in both Calcium and vitamin D. The second source stated that dilated
cardiomyopathy and rickets were two of the first signs of vitamin D deficiency in infancy, which was
dramatically relieved by vitamin D supplements. The third source established a link between maternal vitamin
D deficiency and pediatric heart disease as a 2 months old female was admitted with congestive heart failure
which was dramatically relieved by vitamin D supplements. The mother was found to be vitamin D deficient
as well as the child. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | faculty of Basic Medical Science - Libyan International Medical University | en_US |
dc.rights | Attribution 3.0 United States | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/ | * |
dc.title | Relation Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Consequent Hypocalcemia with Pediatric Heart Failure | en_US |
dc.type | Other | en_US |